Qaab-dhismeedka Solid Mashiinka Farsamada ee Hal-abuurka ah (taxanaha STD)
Astaamaha waxqabadka ugu muhiimsan:
Qalafsanaanta jirka (cillad) 1/8000: cillad yar iyo saxnaansho waqti dheer ah.
Isticmaal bareeg xajin xajin pneumatic ah, ilaalinta deegaanka, wasakheyn la'aan, buuq yar, nolol dheer.
Slider wuxuu qaataa dariiqa jihada afar gees iyo sideed geesood ah, kaas oo qaadi kara culeys weyn oo dabacsan si loo hubiyo muddada dheer iyo xasilloonida dayactirka saxnaanta shaabadda.
Jidka tareenka "Slider guide" wuxuu qaadanayaa "daminta-soo-noqnoqda badan" iyo "geeddi socodka shiidi tareenka", oo leh waxyar oo duug ah, saxnaan sare leh, waqtiga haynta saxnaanta dheer, iyo nolosha caaryada oo hagaagtay
Qalabka saliida dhuuban ee saliida lagu qasbay waa la qaatay, taas oo ah tamar-badbaadin, bey'ad ahaan u fiican, oo leh qalab qaylo-dhaan otomaatig ah. Tirada shaabbinta waxaa lagu kordhin karaa adoo hagaajinaya xaddiga saliidda.
Qalabka loo yaqaan 'crankshaft' wuxuu ka samaysan yahay qalab daawayaal ah oo aad u sarreeya oo 42CrMo ah, kaasoo 1.3 jeer ka xoog badan 45 bir oo leh nolol adeeg dheer.
Gacanta naxaasku waxay ka samaysan tahay tin-fosfooras naxaas ah ZQSn10-1, oo xooggiisu ka 1.5 jeer ka sarreeyo kan naxaasta caadiga ah ee BC6. Waxay qaadataa aalad aad u xasaasi ah oo ka hortagga culeyska korontada, taas oo si wax ku ool ah u ilaalin karta nolosha adeegga feerka oo dhinta.
Jaangooyada Jabbaan SMC ee nidaamisa waalka, saliidaha, miiraha hawada.
Jaangooyooyinka Jaangooyada NSK ee caadiga ah iyo shaabadda Japan ee NOK.
Qaabeynta caadiga ah ee shaashadda taabashada Jarmalka ee Siemens iyo Siemens motor.
Qaabeynta caadiga ah
Faa'iidooyinka
![1](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/19.jpg)
Tilmaamaha slide
Faa'iidada 1: Tareenka isdaba-joogga ah wuxuu ansaxinayaa "daminta hirarka sare" iyo "geedi socodka shiididda tareenka":
Daminta hirarka sare: adkaanta ayaa ka sarreysa hrc48,
Nidaamka shiidi Rail: dhammaystirka dusha ayaa gaari kara Ra0.4, fiditaanku wuxuu u sarreeyaa 0.01mm / m2, oo guud ahaan ah 03mm / m2.
Faa'iidooyinka: da 'yar, saxnaan sare, waqti dheer si loo ilaaliyo saxsanaanta loona hagaajiyo nolosha adeegga dhimashada.
![2](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/26.jpg)
Qalabka dixiriga ah
Faa'iidada 2: Marawaxadaha leh hagaajin sare ee slide dhinta korsado xoog wax alloy daawaha copper: Tin Phosphorus Bronze (zqsn10-1)
Marka loo barbardhigo kursiga kubbadda ee birta birta ee nodular ee ay isticmaalaan warshadaha guud
Faa'iidooyinka:xoogga iyo iska caabbinta iska caabin ah ayaa loo hagaajiyaa si ku habboon. Suurtagalnimada suuxdinta ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacday geeddi-socodka hagaajinta dhimashada, Nolosha adeegga oo la dheereeyey
![3](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/33.jpg)
Baaldiga Ball
Faa'iidada 3: Qalabka kursiga kubbadda: kuraasta isku-dhafka TM-3 ee dahaarka leh, godka kubbadda ee soo-saaraha guud waa bir bir ah.
Faa'iidooyinka:kursiga kubada daawaha ah ee TM-3 ee xoogga badan wuxuu leeyahay xoog isku cadaadis ah oo dusha sare ah 1000kgf / C m2. Habka shaabbaynta, suurtagalnimada suuxdinta si weyn ayaa loo dhimay oo nolosha adeegga waa la dheereeyey
![4](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/43.jpg)
Gacanta Copper
Faa'iidada 4: Dhammaan gacmaha naxaasta ah ee loo yaqaan 'punch press press' waxay ka sameysan yihiin Tin Phosphorus Bronze zqsn10-1, iyo bc6 (zqsn 6-6-3) maaddada maarta waxaa adeegsada soo saarayaasha guud.
Faa'iidooyinka: xooggu waa 1.5 jeer ka sarreeyaa tan naxaasta bc6, oo leh awood sare, duugoobid yar iyo waqtiga haynta saxda ah ee dheer
![5](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/52.jpg)
Thimble
Faa'iidada 5: Giraan darafta, u garaac taabashada shaabadda saliidda, giraan "dusha shiidi" + "dusha sare ee daaqada chromium (CR)"
Faa'iidooyinka: dhamaadka dusha sare wuxuu udhaxeeyaa Ra0.4 iyo Ra0.8, ma sahlana in saliida la daadiyo marka lala xiriirayo shaabadda saliida, dushana waa chromium plated (CR)
Geedi socodka, adkaanta sida heerka hrc48, si loo hubiyo in isticmaalka muddada-dheer uusan xirneyn, nolosha adeegga shaabadda saliidda ayaa ka dheer
![6](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/63.jpg)
Crankshaft
Faa'iidada 6: Qalabka loo yaqaan 'crankshaft' wuxuu ka samaysan yahay daawaha awoodda sare leh ee 42CrMo, iyo crankshaft-ka wax soo saarayaasha guud wuxuu ka samaysan yahay 45 bir
Faa'iidooyinka: Awooddu waa 1.3 jeer ka sarreeysaa tan 45 bir, nolosha adeeggu way ka dheer tahay, iyo suurtagalnimada jabinta crankshaft si weyn ayaa loo yareeyay (si adag iyada oo loo marayo been abuur, daaweynta kuleylka, ogaanshaha cilladda, farsamaynta, kormeerka, iwm.) si loo hubiyo Dhammaan noocyada dhibaatooyinka tayada ee habka wax soo saarka ee crankshaft waa laga fogaadaa si loo hubiyo tayada crankshaft.
![7](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/71.jpg)
Tubbada
Faa'iidada 7: Mashiinka caadiga ah wuxuu furayaa hal dhibic oo furan labalaab furfuran oo culeys fure ah, mashiinka saliida ee saliida saliida ee caadiga ah wuxuu qaataa Φ 6 (soosaarayaasha kale guud ahaan waxay qaataan Φ 4), feerka dhexdhexaadka ah iyo kuwa waaweyn ee cadaadiska saliida ee saliida saliida waxay qaadataa Φ 8
Faa'iidooyinka: dhuumaha dhaadheer, dhexroor weyn ma fududa in la xannibo, jebiyo, hubiyo nabadgelyada saliidda saliidda, siman
![8](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/81.jpg)
![9](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/91.jpg)
![10](http://www.dayapress.com/uploads/108.jpg)
Gear & usheeda dhexe wadid
Faa'iidada 8: Qalabka mashiinka wuxuu qaataa geedi socodka deminta soo noqnoqda sare si loo hubiyo nolosha muddada dheer ee aan duugoobayn iyo jeexjeexin